Naive Bayes

The "naive" assumption is wrong, and it works anyway. That's the beauty of it.

Build 1.3 hr Python

Prerequisites: Phase 2, Lessons 01-07 (classification, Bayes' theorem)

#Learning Objectives

  • Implement Multinomial Naive Bayes from scratch with Laplace smoothing for text classification
  • Explain why the naive independence assumption is mathematically wrong but produces correct class rankings in practice
  • Compare Multinomial, Bernoulli, and Gaussian Naive Bayes variants and select the right one for a given feature type
  • Evaluate Naive Bayes against logistic regression on high-dimensional sparse data and explain the bias-variance tradeoff at work
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The text and code of this lesson are based on AI Engineering from Scratch by Rohit Ghumare, MIT licensed.